Talcott Parsons did much of his work on the structure of
kinship in different relationship actions at the turn of the feminist movement.
He had an emphasis on the upbringing of children and the formation of the
family unit as a whole. At this time in American history we are just finishing up
with WWII and there was a major change in woman’s roles in the work force. With
the large amount of men being away, serving there country, women had to take
the roles of both family life and work life. This had a skewed relationship
with the housing structure and even on the structure of marriage. To be the “breadwinner”
of the family was on the man side of responsibility, however women were
fighting for a more utilitarian division of labor. They too could become
independent from a man and make a living wage for her. These lead women to
seeking a job and not just settling for the housekeeping position. This Parsons
argues is a good thing for the labor force. With the stress on sex roles it was
essential for the institution to scope out the valuations of personal achievement.
These status giving occupational roles were not only achieved through hard
work, they were the relevance of family revelation. With both husband and wife
working outside the home and trying to provide a responsible marriage and
teamwork structure has to be in it-self work. The individual personalities need
to take full responsibility as a partnership of these life choices. We live in
a time where there needs to be a proper balance of the sexes. Men and women are
now responsible for both values of culture both domestically and outside of the
home. Talcott emphasized the value of kinship and the family structure and
explained the change that we were experiencing was an emphasis to embrace women
in work, and have a partnership in the relationship of the family.
Funny video to show how roles are changing.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gBT1iW2hgF4
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