Peter Berger is a part of a select few sociologies that look
at society as current and constantly evolving entity. He wanted to know why
some parts of society are just seen as a normal part of life, and how they
became normal. I see him and a common 4 year old getting into an awesome “why” competition.
Berger himself was wondering why? He looked at these social norms as four step
processes to understanding and creates society, these norms we create are in
terms of organization or the social construction of reality. Here, Berger expressed
that everything that is created is only created because we created it. In other
words everything that has been made had to be thought by man, created by man,
named by man, and the way we use objects is created by man, it is simply everything
we have created this world. In a drastic sense we can change blue into green
just by getting enough people to agree and no one challenging the new names
given. The next aspect is externalization, or how we create ideas and then persuade
other people into believing and endorsing your ideas. You alone can come up
with some radical ideas; however the idea is only your own crazy thought until
you externalize your ideas onto another. They then are convinced and share your
original idea and will express it onto others. How do we know that green is
green, because some person said so and everyone else agreed. In the agreement process
Berger was curious on how objects and perceptions become and stay how they are.
We habituate to them, and see them as normal, knowing that they have been repetitively
used in a particular way or another without breaking any social norm. The last
concept is the fact that we become institutionalized to these normally habituated
activates. We become comfortable in our lives and we are content without
changes. This is a normal way of looking at life, an organized set of goals and
ideas that a larger group put in order to control crisis. We see all the luxuries
that are around us and we see it as normal. We no longer know how to live
outside our normal institutionalized world.
This is a simple example of someone breaking social norms
and not really knowing what to do, The stress of not following norms just make
her do irrational actions, there is no organized thinking.
I wrote on this topic as well this week, and I found it extremely interesting and completely valid. I like how you talk about the simple idea of colors. That is such a habitualized concept for us that we don't even question those things around us. Green could be called blue, and in essence, it wouldn't even matter. It really makes you look at the world and society with new eyes. Our society could really be anything we want it to be, as long as we have enough people to back it up.
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